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Beginner45 min - 1 h

Reconnaissance of a target company

Map Veltara Logistics’ exposure using open sources only, the way an attacker would before a campaign.

Briefing

Veltara Logistics, an 800-employee carrier, has hired your team for an external attack surface audit (signed contract, scope: veltara-logistics.example). Your job: find out what an attacker can learn without ever touching the company’s systems. No active scanning is allowed at this stage: passive sources only (Certificate Transparency logs, public DNS, engines like Shodan, social networks, job ads).

Fictional scenario and data, built on real techniques. .example domains and documentation IP ranges.

Objectives

  • Enumerate subdomains through Certificate Transparency
  • Identify email providers from DNS
  • Work out the email address format
  • Spot exposed services to prioritize
  • Use job ads as a technical source

Tools used in real investigations

crt.shdig / DNSDumpsterShodanHunter.ioLinkedIntheHarvester
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