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Intermediate1 h 30

Analyzing a targeted intrusion

A defense subcontractor detects a suspicious network beacon. From the EDR timeline, rebuild the attack chain, map it to MITRE ATT&CK and assess what can (and cannot) be said about the attacker.

Briefing

Ostral Systems, an engineering firm working for the defense sector, received an alert from its NDR: a purchasing department workstation has been contacting an unknown domain at regular intervals for 6 days. The internal CERT hands you the initial email, the EDR timeline excerpt for ACH-PC17, the network requests and a comparison table prepared by a colleague. Management wants to know: what happened, and “is it an APT?”.

Fictional scenario and data, built on real techniques. .example domains and documentation IP ranges.

Objectives

  • Identify the initial access vector
  • Recognize a DLL loading evasion technique
  • Spot the persistence mechanism
  • Characterize the C2 channel and its value for attribution
  • State a conclusion with a confidence level

Tools used in real investigations

MITRE ATT&CK NavigatorEDR (Defender, CrowdStrike…)SysmonZeek / NDRVirusTotalDiamond Model
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